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Photonic Interconnects and Semiconductor Simulations

Introduction The demand for ultra-high bandwidth, energy-efficient data transmission has pushed traditional electrical interconnects to their limits. As computational workloads scale exponentially—particularly within artificial intelligence (AI), high-performance computing (HPC), and data-intensive applications—optical communication links have emerged as a transformative alternative. Photonic interconnects use photons instead of electrons to transfer data, promising to alleviate latency and […]

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Semiconductor Simulation Using Ansys

Introduction As the semiconductor industry scales toward increasingly compact, complex, and energy-efficient devices, simulation has become a foundational component of modern electronic design workflows. Semiconductor simulation refers to the use of computational tools to model, analyze, and predict the behavior of semiconductor devices and fabrication processes. These simulations are critical to reducing design cycles, minimizing […]

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Simulating a PN Junction in COMSOL Multiphysics®

A PN junction is the fundamental building block of nearly every modern semiconductor device, including diodes, transistors, solar cells, and LEDs. In this blog post, we’ll walk through the key physics behind the PN junction and show how to simulate it in COMSOL Multiphysics using the Semiconductor Module. We’ll also derive relevant equations and compare […]

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PCF Architectures for Multimode Optical Networks

Introduction Photonic Crystal Fibers (PCFs) have emerged as one of the most transformative innovations in the field of optical communications. Distinguished by their unique internal microstructure—typically an arrangement of air holes running longitudinally through the fiber—PCFs offer distinct advantages over traditional step-index or graded-index fibers. Their ability to confine light through mechanisms such as index […]

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High-Index Ring Engineering

Introduction Orbital angular momentum (OAM) modes have emerged as a promising candidate for dramatically expanding the information-carrying capacity of optical fibers. Unlike conventional modes that carry only spin angular momentum, OAM modes possess a helical phase front characterized by an azimuthal phase dependence of the form $\exp(i\ell\phi)$, where $\ell$ is the topological charge and $\phi$ […]

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Silicon Core vs Ring PCF

Introduction Photonic crystal fibers (PCFs) have emerged as a transformative platform in modern photonics, enabling applications that extend far beyond the reach of conventional optical fibers. These microstructured fibers are distinguished by their periodic air-hole cladding, which manipulates light propagation through mechanisms such as index-guiding or photonic bandgap effects. Their versatility makes PCFs indispensable across […]

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Designing Photonic Crystal Fibers for OAM Modes

Designing Photonic Crystal Fibers for OAM Modes : Photonic crystal fibers (PCFs) represent a class of optical fibers that incorporate periodic microstructures—typically arrays of air holes in a silica matrix—to guide light through modified refractive index profiles. These structures offer highly tunable modal characteristics, which are essential in specialized applications such as nonlinear optics, sensing, […]

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Analyzing OAM Modes in Optical Waveguides

Introduction Orbital Angular Momentum (OAM) modes have emerged as a powerful concept in photonics and optical communications, offering a new degree of freedom for manipulating light. Unlike spin angular momentum, which is associated with polarization, OAM modes are characterized by a helical or twisted phase front, mathematically described by an azimuthal phase dependence of the […]

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Top 5 Optical Simulation Tips in COMSOL ® simulation software

Introduction Optical simulations have become a critical cornerstone in advancing modern photonics, telecommunications, biomedical imaging, and optoelectronic device engineering. Accurately modeling light-matter interactions is essential for optimizing device performance, reducing fabrication costs, and accelerating innovation cycles. In this landscape, COMSOL Multiphysics has emerged as one of the leading platforms, offering sophisticated tools for simulating electromagnetic […]

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How to Simulate Earth Magnetic Field

Introduction Simulating a sphere within Earth’s magnetic field is a significant endeavor at the crossroads of planetary science, geophysics, and engineering. This simulation addresses fundamental questions about magnetic field interactions with bodies and assists in designing satellites, interpreting geomagnetic data, and predicting space weather phenomena. Understanding these interactions not only enhances our comprehension of Earth’s […]